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Thrive by Five: Why Mentoring New Teachers Matters More Than Ever

In today’s classrooms—spaces that are more diverse, dynamic, and demanding than ever before—new teachers are expected to hit the ground running. But here’s the challenge: far too many don’t stay long enough to hit their stride. Schools are not just facing a teacher shortage but a serious retention crisis. In many places across North America more than half of new teachers leave within their first five years. Often the ones who do stay tend to never feel completely prepared to fully thrive as a teacher by their fifth year. What is equally as troubling is the notion that only a fraction of today’s educators would encourage young people to enter the profession (The Mentor’s Guidebook, p.6).

So, what can we do? Naturally the solution isn’t as simple as hiring more teachers which tends to be what we think is the most reasonable action. The truth is the solution is more complicated than we might think, as we must not only consider who we are attracting into the profession (and how we are fostering growth and development), but also how we can retain and support the growth and development of our existing new teachers. It lies in how we support the ones we already have—especially those just starting out. That’s where mentorship comes in. In today’s educational landscape, the imperative to support and retain new teachers is not just a noble goal—it is a critical necessity.  In this first of three blog posts we will examine the unique relationship that exists between mentors and teachers, as well as resources developed intended to support the development of both groups.

Complementary, Compatible, and Uniquely Independent

When we sat down to conceptualize how we intended to support both mentors and new teachers, we came to a common conclusion. Each position is uniquely independent with its own set of challenges and also, mentors and new teachers exist in a complimentary and compatible relationship. When this relationship is managed accordingly, there can be a great impact on BOTH new and mentor teachers. The result of our conceptualization was two books that are complementary, compatible, and uniquely independent themselves. We proposed Navigating the First Years and The Mentor’s Guidebook to offer a shared commitment to helping new teachers not only survive those first few years but actually thrive. These projects remind us that great teachers are not born fully formed—they are shaped through support, reflection, and intentional guidance. And when that guidance is grounded in compassion, clarity, and community, the impact can be transformative.

Intentional Support for New(er) Teachers

New(er) teachers deserve the opportunity to experience thoughtful, and meaningful professional learning; yet in many cases this group of teachers can be overlooked. There are many reasons for this such as, we don’t want to burden them with more work in an already busy field, we intend to give them the first year to ‘get their feet wet’, we think that if they truly wanted or needed help they would reach out. It is important to note two things, firstly we purposefully included the (er) to new(er) as a means to highlight the importance of acknowledging that many teachers require a few years before the feeling of being new fades away. Secondly, many new teachers yearn for support, professional learning, and opportunities for them to grow as they strive to thrive by (year) five. Our goal was to provide the desired content through Navigating the First Years.

Rather than offering an abstract theory or one-size-fits-all solutions, we provide a practical toolkit designed to meet teachers right where they are. With content focusing on fostering inclusive classrooms where every student feels heard, respected, and valued. There’s guidance on building relationships, managing equity fatigue, and recognizing how identity plays a role in classroom culture. It also acknowledges a reality that’s often ignored: many new teachers are themselves navigating systemic barriers—whether they’re teachers of color, career changers, or internationally educated professionals. Representation and belonging matter just as much for teachers as they do for students.

Navigating the First Years also addresses teacher well-being with an honest and pragmatic lens when considering the complexities of teaching in the early years. There is permission here to rest, to have boundaries, to bring one’s whole self to the profession. Practical content also walks teachers through everything from figuring out the school’s hidden curriculum and mastering planning cycles to building engaging lessons and designing assessments that feel meaningful, not punitive. Our goal in creating this text was to strike a balance between care and competence – as teachers we  do not shy away from the challenges, thus we insist that new teachers deserve the tools, time, and support to get better, not just get by.

Schools are not just facing a teacher shortage but a serious retention crisis.

Deliberate and Structured Mentorship

While much attention is placed on how to support new(er) teachers, it’s equally important to recognize that mentoring itself must be supported—intentionally, systematically, and with heart. Veteran teachers who step into the role of mentor are often navigating their own complex responsibilities, and without the proper guidance, mentorship can become more performative than impactful. We firmly believe that with the right tools, mentors can transform not only the trajectory of a new teacher’s career but also their own sense of purpose and growth.

The Mentor’s Guidebook underscores that mentoring isn’t just about offering advice or sharing resources—it’s about building capacity through reflection, empathy, relationship and shared responsibility. One of our key goals in writing this book was to create a model that enables mentors to understand their own strengths and areas for growth. Our  “Mentorship Mindset Model,” outlines five dimensions (Motivation, Modality, Matching, Momentum, and Maintenance) that help you as a mentor to know where you are at in terms of your current attitudes and dispositions towards mentoring (The Mentor’s Guidebook, p.12). Moreso, the model helps you grow your knowledge, understanding, and skills to mentor  more confidently and effectively. When mentors receive support to explore why they mentor, how they do it, and what might be getting in the way, their impact becomes deeper, more consistent, and more sustainable.

One of our most compelling messages is that mentorship is reciprocal. While new teachers benefit from guidance, mentors benefit from perspective. Veteran educators rediscover the “why” of their profession as they walk alongside someone experiencing it all for the first time. In doing so, they reflect on their own practices, challenge their assumptions, and reignite the joy that brought them to teaching in the first place.

This mutual growth is especially important in today’s school contexts, where the mentor is no longer just a guide—they are a culture-builder. They are growing as leaders. When mentors are well supported, they are better positioned to build inclusive, compassionate, and equitable school cultures. They are more aware of biases, more prepared to respond to diverse needs, and more capable of modeling reflective practice. And perhaps most importantly, they are equipped to hold space for the real emotions and struggles that come with teaching in today’s world.

If we want new teachers to thrive by year five, we must ensure mentors thrive in their roles too. That means providing professional learning, release time, collaborative structures, and recognition—not as an afterthought, but as a cornerstone of teacher development. As The Mentor’s Guidebook reminds us, great teachers don’t just appear—they are cultivated by other great teachers who care enough to show up, speak truth, and stay the course. This is one way we can increase retention of new(er) teachers!

Striving to Thrive by Five

Supporting new(er) teachers isn’t just a retention strategy—it’s a commitment to the future of education. Through intentional mentorship and practical, equity-centered tools, we can help teachers not only survive but thrive in their early years. When both mentors and new teachers are empowered, the ripple effects transform entire school communities. Over the course of the next few weeks we will be diving deeper into the specific content of each of our new books (Navigating the First Years and The Mentor’s Guidebook) through their own individual blog posts. Thriving by year five is possible—when we invest in the relationships, resources, and reflection that make it so, regardless of whether we are new(er) teachers, newer mentors, or seasoned teachers. Collectively we all have a responsibility to uphold the principles and practices of our profession so that we can be the best teachers for our students.

References

Bustamante, V., Adomako-Ansah, S., Cusack, T., & Davies, W. (2025). Navigating the first years: A toolkit for classroom success. SAGE Publications.

Bustamante, V., Cusack, T., & Davies, W. (2025). The mentor′s guidebook: Unleashing your potential to inspire and retain new teachers. SAGE Publications.

Written by

Vince Bustamante, Ed.D., is a Calgary-based instructional coach, curriculum content developer, and author. Vince specializes in working with teachers, leadership teams, schools, and school districts in implementing high impact strategies and systems. With a strong background in implementation, assessment and deep learning, he is passionate about understanding and evaluating teachers’ impact. Having worked with schools and school districts across North America and internationally he brings a wide variety of experience and perspectives when looking at school improvement, pedagogical and leadership development, and implementation of high impact strategies across school environments. Vince’s doctoral research focused on the sustainable implementation of professional learning across school districts, and the impact of long-term school partnerships.Vince has co-authored two bestselling books with Corwin Press: Great Teaching by Design and The Assessment Playbook for Distance and Blended Learning. His other title: Leader Ready: Four Pathways to Prepare Aspiring School Leaders is also available from Corwin Press. You can find more information about Vince at: www.vincebustamante.com.

Wayne Davies is the Director of Student Teaching at the University of Winnipeg where he also teaches. Prior to this role, he spent 32 years as a teacher and school leader. He has taught and led in many settings including on the Lax Kw’alaams reserve in British Columbia, Canada as well as in rural and urban school divisions in Manitoba. As a principal in Selkirk, Wayne was part of the nationally acclaimed BOSS Guitar Works project which he eventually wrote about in his novel “The Guitar Principal”. In 2014, Wayne was recognized as one of Canada’s top 40 school leaders and is a Distinguished Alumnus at the University of Manitoba for his community work. Currently, Wayne is currently completing an Ed.d in educational leadership from the University of Western Ontario where he is studying graduation rates and the role of culture in helping Indigenous students achieve academic success.

Timothy P. Cusack , Ed.D. is an educator with thirty years of experience as a classroom teacher, department head, assistant principal, principal, assistant superintendent of learning services (curriculum, assessment, professional development) and currently serves as deputy superintendent of Edmonton Catholic Schools (Leadership Support Services). In his current role, he directly supports the daily work of school leadership teams and aspiring leaders across almost 100 schools. Tim is passionate about leadership development, mentorship, systems change and improvement. His doctoral work through the University of Portland centered upon the self-efficacy of assistant principals and how to better prepare them for principalship.

Sarah Adomako-Ansah is a graduate of the University of Alberta, B Ed (2013). She is a former teacher with the Edmonton Catholic School Division, teaching Grades 3 through 6 from 2013 until 2021. She was the Division’s first Equity, Diversity, Inclusion, and Anti-Racism Consultant in 2023 and provided support to administration, teachers, and students in their journey with this important topic. In 2021, she began her term as the Educator in Residence at the Canadian Museum for Human Rights, supporting human rights education in Canada, but also creating a program titled “Pass the Mic: Let’s Talk About Racism.” Currently, she has left the classroom and is now the Manager, Education Outreach for the CMHR. In addition, Sarah is the cofounder of the Black Teacher’s Association of Alberta and strives to amplify all voices in schools. Finally, she is the fortunate recipient of both the Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal and the Randy Palivoda Award for her efforts in contributing to human rights and diversity in education and leadership.

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